Levocarnitine
- L-carnitine
- Levocarnitine
- 541-15-1
- (R)-Carnitine
- Carnitor
- Create:2005-06-01
- Modify:2025-01-18
- Bicarnesine
- Carnitine
- L Carnitine
- L-Carnitine
- Levocarnitine
- Vitamin BT
- L-carnitine
- Levocarnitine
- 541-15-1
- (R)-Carnitine
- Carnitor
- vitamin BT
- (-)-Carnitine
- Karnitin
- (-)-L-Carnitine
- L-(-)-Carnitine
- Levocarnitina
- Carnitene
- Metina
- Carnitine, (-)-
- bicarnesine
- Levocarnitinum
- Carnitolo
- Carnovis
- L-Carnitine inner salt
- Lefcar
- Carniking
- Carnilean
- Carnitor SF
- Levocarnitinum [Latin]
- Levocarnitina [Spanish]
- gamma-Trimethyl-beta-hydroxybutyrobetaine
- (3R)-3-hydroxy-4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate
- vitamin B T
- Carniking 50
- Carnitine, L-
- gamma-Trimethyl-ammonium-beta-hydroxybutirate
- (3R)-3-hydroxy-4-(trimethylazaniumyl)butanoate
- 1-CARNITINE
- 3-Carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-1-propanaminium hydroxide, inner salt
- L-gamma-trimethyl-beta-hydroxybutyrobetaine
- R-(-)-3-hydroxy-4-trimethylaminobutyrate
- DRG-0211
- 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-1-propanaminium
- 44985-71-9
- EINECS 208-768-0
- (R)-3-hydroxy-4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate
- UNII-0G389FZZ9M
- (R)-(3-Carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium hydroxide
- NSC-759132
- 0G389FZZ9M
- CHEBI:16347
- (L-3-Carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium hydroxide, inner salt
- HSDB 7588
- levocarnitine HCl
- 1-Propanaminium, 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, inner salt, (R)-
- 1-Propanaminium, 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, hydroxide, inner salt, (R)-
- (3-Carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethyl-ammonium hydroxide, inner salt
- CHEMBL1149
- Ammonium, (3-carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethyl-, hydroxide, inner salt, L-
- Carnicor
- Carrier
- DTXSID4023208
- (-)-(R)-3-Hydroxy-4-(trimethylammonio)butyrate
- L-carnitine Base
- 1-Propanaminium, 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, hydroxide, inner salt
- 1-Propanaminium, 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, inner salt, (2R)-
- Levocarnitine [USAN:USP:INN:BAN]
- Oristar lch
- NSC 759132
- Carnitine HCl
- Levocarnitinum (Latin)
- gamma-L-trimethyl-beta-hydroxybutyrobetaine
- (2r)-3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-n,n,n-trimethyl-1-propanaminium inner salt
- LEVOCARNITINE (MART.)
- LEVOCARNITINE [MART.]
- Levocarnitine [USAN:INN]
- LEVOCARNITINE (USP-RS)
- LEVOCARNITINE [USP-RS]
- LEVOCARNITINE (EP MONOGRAPH)
- LEVOCARNITINE [EP MONOGRAPH]
- L Carnitine
- Levocarnitine (USAN:USP:INN:BAN)
- LEVOCARNITINE (USP MONOGRAPH)
- LEVOCARNITINE [USP MONOGRAPH]
- Carnitor (TN)
- SMR000112475
- carnitine (L-form)
- gamma-Trimethyl-hydroxybutyrobetaine
- Levocarnitine;Vitamin B(T)
- 3-hydroxy-4-trimethylammoniobutanoate
- Levocarnil
- Levocarnitin
- Nefrocarnit
- Carnipass
- delta-carnitine
- Levocarnitine (JAN/USP/INN)
- L-Carnitin
- Carnipass 20
- L-Carn
- L-Carnitine,(S)
- 1-Propanaminium,3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-
- CARNITINE HYDROCHLORIDE, DL-
- LEVOCARNITINE SF
- (R)-3-Hydroxy-4-trimethylammoniobutyrate
- L-Carnitine (Standard)
- CARNITINE [MI]
- (R)-3-Hydroxy-4-(trimethylammonio)butyrate
- bmse000211
- L-CARNITINE [FCC]
- Levocarnitine Oral Solution
- C-1985
- L-Carnitin 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
- LEVOCARNITINE [INN]
- LEVOCARNITINE [JAN]
- L-carnitine (Levocarnitine)
- L-CARNITINE [VANDF]
- LEVOCARNITINE [HSDB]
- LEVOCARNITINE [USAN]
- SCHEMBL21970
- LEVOCARNITINE [VANDF]
- MLS001332549
- MLS001332550
- BIDD:GT0603
- (3R)-(-)-3-Hydroxy-4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate
- Carnitine dl-form hydrochloride
- LEVOCARNITINE [WHO-DD]
- DTXCID903208
- GTPL4780
- HY-B0399R
- A16AA01
- HMS2093J13
- HMS2267H24
- Pharmakon1600-01505437
- LEVOCARNITINE [ORANGE BOOK]
- HY-B0399
- (R)-(3-Carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium hydroxide, inner salt
- Ammonium, (3-carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethyl-, hydroxide,inner salt
- BDBM50037268
- c0049
- NSC741806
- NSC759132
- s2388
- AKOS005267245
- 1ST1534
- BCP9000830
- CCG-213241
- DB00583
- KS-1422
- NSC-741806
- 3-Hydroxy-4-(trimethylammonio) butanoate
- 3-hydroxy-4-trimethylammoniobutanoic acid
- AS-11974
- (R)-3-Hydroxy-4-trimethylammoniobutanoate
- L-Carnitine inner salt, synthetic, >=98%
- NS00076300
- C00318
- D02176
- AB00919083_05
- AB00919083_06
- EN300-6495783
- beta-Hydroxy-gamma-N,N,N-trimethylammoniobutyrate
- Levocarnitine Oral Solution (Suguar Free) 1 g/10 mL
- Q20735709
- R(-)-beta-Hydroxy-gamma-(N,N,N-trimethylammonio)butyrate
- (-)-(R)-3-Hydroxy-4-(trimethylammonio)butyrate, Vitamin BT
- Levocarnitine, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
- Levocarnitine, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
- 1-Propanaminium, 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, inner salt, (2R)- (9CI)
- Ammonium, (3-carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethyl-, hydroxide, inner salt, L- (8CI)
- Levocarnitine, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
60.0808 999
43.0184 963
103.0377 782
85.0279 766
102.0904 554
58.0651 999
43.0181 892
60.0806 316
44.0497 257
45.0571 244
184.0937 999
162.1118 897
125.0207 123
- Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride (is active moiety of)
- Levocarnitine Propionate Hydrochloride (is active moiety of)
- (R)-3-Carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylpropan-1-aminium (2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxysuccinate (is active moiety of)
- Arginine; choline hydroxide; levocarnitine; ornithine; pantothenic acid (component of)
- Arginine; glucosamine sulfate; levocarnitine; ornithine; vanadium (component of)
- Cyanocobalamin; human chorionic gonadotropin; levocarnitine; ornithine (component of)
- Artemisia abrotanum flowering top; beef heart; digitalis; egg phospholipids; iodine; levocarnitine; plantago major; potassium chloride; potassium phosphate, dibasic; selenicereus grandiflorus stem; spigelia anthelmia; sus scrofa thyroid; valine (component of)
Use (kg; approx.) in Germany (2009): >1000
Consumption (g per capita; approx.) in Germany (2009): 0.0122
Excretion rate: 0.09
Calculated removal (%): 92.1
H315 (90.5%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]
H319 (90.5%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
P264, P264+P265, P280, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, and P362+P364
(The corresponding statement to each P-code can be found at the GHS Classification page.)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 1493 reports by companies from 15 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria per 142 of 1493 reports by companies. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.
There are 13 notifications provided by 1351 of 1493 reports by companies with hazard statement code(s).
Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown.
Skin Irrit. 2 (90.5%)
Eye Irrit. 2 (90.5%)
Status: Active Update: 04-05-2020 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/30871
Status: Active Update: 24-01-2019 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/20814
M Chen, V Vijay, Q Shi, Z Liu, H Fang, W Tong. FDA-Approved Drug Labeling for the Study of Drug-Induced Liver Injury, Drug Discovery Today, 16(15-16):697-703, 2011. PMID:21624500 DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2011.05.007
M Chen, A Suzuki, S Thakkar, K Yu, C Hu, W Tong. DILIrank: the largest reference drug list ranked by the risk for developing drug-induced liver injury in humans. Drug Discov Today 2016, 21(4): 648-653. PMID:26948801 DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.02.015
Patents are available for this chemical structure:
https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/result.jsf?inchikey=PHIQHXFUZVPYII-ZCFIWIBFSA-N
- Australian Industrial Chemicals Introduction Scheme (AICIS)1-Propanaminium, 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, inner salt, (2R)-https://services.industrialchemicals.gov.au/search-assessments/1-Propanaminium, 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, inner salt, (2R)-https://services.industrialchemicals.gov.au/search-inventory/
- CAS Common ChemistryLICENSEThe data from CAS Common Chemistry is provided under a CC-BY-NC 4.0 license, unless otherwise stated.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
- ChemIDplusLevocarnitine [USAN:USP:INN:BAN]https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/substance/?source=chemidplus&sourceid=0000541151ChemIDplus Chemical Information Classificationhttps://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/source/ChemIDplus
- DrugBankLICENSECreative Common's Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode)https://www.drugbank.ca/legal/terms_of_useLevocarnitinehttps://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB00583
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- European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)LICENSEUse of the information, documents and data from the ECHA website is subject to the terms and conditions of this Legal Notice, and subject to other binding limitations provided for under applicable law, the information, documents and data made available on the ECHA website may be reproduced, distributed and/or used, totally or in part, for non-commercial purposes provided that ECHA is acknowledged as the source: "Source: European Chemicals Agency, http://echa.europa.eu/". Such acknowledgement must be included in each copy of the material. ECHA permits and encourages organisations and individuals to create links to the ECHA website under the following cumulative conditions: Links can only be made to webpages that provide a link to the Legal Notice page.https://echa.europa.eu/web/guest/legal-notice(R)-(3-carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium hydroxidehttps://chem.echa.europa.eu/100.007.972(R)-(3-carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium hydroxide (EC: 208-768-0)https://echa.europa.eu/information-on-chemicals/cl-inventory-database/-/discli/details/116234
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- LOTUS - the natural products occurrence databaseLICENSEThe code for LOTUS is released under the GNU General Public License v3.0.https://lotus.nprod.net/Levocarnitinehttps://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20735709LOTUS Treehttps://lotus.naturalproducts.net/
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- Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)
- EPA Chemical and Products Database (CPDat)EPA CPDat Classificationhttps://www.epa.gov/chemical-research/chemical-and-products-database-cpdat
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- ECI Group, LCSB, University of Luxembourg(R)-carnitine
- KNApSAcK Species-Metabolite Database
- Natural Product Activity and Species Source (NPASS)
- West Coast Metabolomics Center-UC DavisCarnitine
- EU Clinical Trials Register
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- MarkerDBLICENSEThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.https://markerdb.ca/L-Carnitinehttps://markerdb.ca/chemicals/43
- MassBank EuropeL-Carnitine hydrochloridehttps://massbank.eu/MassBank/Result.jsp?inchikey=PHIQHXFUZVPYII-ZCFIWIBFSA-N
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- SpectraBase(R)-CARNITINEhttps://spectrabase.com/spectrum/FhWjAWl3n68L-Carnitine inner salthttps://spectrabase.com/spectrum/FPqggC0lksyL(-)-Carnitinehttps://spectrabase.com/spectrum/F53tXBHOJNlL(-)-Carnitinehttps://spectrabase.com/spectrum/3yInlxirDNFL(-)-Carnitinehttps://spectrabase.com/spectrum/AsX6exRtvG4L-Carnitine inner salthttps://spectrabase.com/spectrum/KmoW8FqUdhHL-Carnitine inner salthttps://spectrabase.com/spectrum/K8uGYIMeuyX
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- PATENTSCOPE (WIPO)SID 403459033https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/substance/403459033
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