An official website of the United States government

Acyl-protein thioesterase 2 (house mouse)

Protein
Encoding Gene
Dates
  • Create:
    2017-04-15
  • Modify:
    2025-01-21
Description
An acyl-protein thioesterase 2 that is encoded in the genome of mouse.
Acts as an acyl-protein thioesterase hydrolyzing fatty acids from S-acylated cysteine residues in proteins such as trimeric G alpha proteins, GSDMD, GAP43, ZDHHC6 or HRAS (PMID: 38538834). Deacylates GAP43 (By similarity). Mediates depalmitoylation of ZDHHC6 (By similarity). Has lysophospholipase activity (PMID: 10064901). Hydrolyzes prostaglandin glycerol esters (PG-Gs) (PMID: 25301951). Hydrolyzes PG-Gs in the following order prostaglandin D2-glycerol ester (PGD2-G) > prostaglandin E2 glycerol ester (PGE2-G) > prostaglandin F2-alpha-glycerol ester (PGF2-alpha-G) (By similarity). Hydrolyzes 1-arachidonoylglycerol but not 2-arachidonoylglycerol or arachidonoylethanolamide (By similarity).

1 Names and Identifiers

1.1 Synonyms

  • Acyl-protein thioesterase 2
  • APT-2
  • EC 3.1.2.-
  • Lysophospholipase 2
  • Lysophospholipase II
  • LPL-II
  • LysoPLA II
  • mLyso II
  • Palmitoyl-protein hydrolase
  • 3.1.2.22

1.2 Other Identifiers

1.2.1 RefSeq Accession

1.2.2 UniProt ID

1.2.3 Enzyme Commission (EC) Number

1.2.4 PRO ID

1.2.5 ChEMBL Target ID

1.2.6 NCBI Proteins

1.2.7 GlyCosmos Protein

1.2.8 GlyGen Protein

1.2.9 STRING Protein ID

1.2.10 Wikidata

1.2.11 BRENDA EC Number

1.2.12 InterPro Protein

3 Chemicals and Bioactivities

3.1 Tested Compounds

4 BioAssays

5 Sequence

>sp|Q9WTL7|LYPA2_MOUSE Acyl-protein thioesterase 2 (Run BLAST)

MCGNTMSVPLLTDAATVSGAERETAAVIFLHGLGDTGHSWADALSTIRLPHVKYICPHAPRIPVTLNMKMVMPSWFDLMGLSPDAPEDEAGIKKAAENIKALIEHEMKNGIPANRIVLGGFSQGGALSLYTALTCPHPLAGIVALSCWLPLHRNFPQAANGSAKDLAILQCHGELDPMVPVRFGALTAEKLRTVVTPARVQFKTYPGVMHSSCPQEMAAVKEFLEKLLPPV

6 3D Structures

6.1 AlphaFold Structures

Highly accurate protein structure prediction with AlphaFold. Nature. 2021 Aug;596(7873):583-589. DOI:10.1038/s41586-021-03819-2. PMID:34265844; PMCID:PMC8371605

7 Domains

7.1 CDD Domains

7.2 InterPro Domains

8 Interactions and Pathways

8.1 Interactions

8.2 Pathways

9 Biochemical Reactions

10 Glycobiology

10.1 Glycosylation

2 sites, 1 O-linked glycan (2 sites)

11 Literature

11.1 Consolidated References

12 Patents

13 Classification

13.1 ChEMBL Target Tree

13.2 Enzyme Classification

14 Information Sources

  1. NCBI Protein
    LICENSE
    NCBI Website and Data Usage Policies and Disclaimers
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
  2. PubChem
  3. BioGRID
    LICENSE
    The MIT License (MIT); Copyright Mike Tyers Lab
    https://wiki.thebiogrid.org/doku.php/terms_and_conditions
  4. STRING: functional protein association networks
  5. BRENDA: Enzyme Functional Data
    LICENSE
    The usage of the BRENDA data is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution License CC BY 4.0.
    https://www.brenda-enzymes.org/license.php
  6. ChEMBL
    LICENSE
    Access to the web interface of ChEMBL is made under the EBI's Terms of Use (http://www.ebi.ac.uk/Information/termsofuse.html). The ChEMBL data is made available on a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/).
    http://www.ebi.ac.uk/Information/termsofuse.html
  7. GlyCosmos Glycoscience Portal
    LICENSE
    All copyrightable parts of the datasets in GlyCosmos are under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License.
    https://glycosmos.org/license
  8. GlyGen
  9. InterPro
    LICENSE
    All of the InterPro, Pfam, PRINTS and SFLD downloadable data provided on the InterPro website is freely available under CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0) Public Domain Dedication.
    https://www.ebi.ac.uk/interpro/about/license/
  10. NCBI Conserved Domains (CDD)
    LICENSE
    NCBI Website and Data Usage Policies and Disclaimers
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
  11. Protein Ontology
    LICENSE
    PRO is distributed under the Creative Commons CC-BY 4.0 license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
  12. UniProt
    LICENSE
    We have chosen to apply the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License to all copyrightable parts of our databases.
    https://www.uniprot.org/help/license
  13. Wikidata
  14. Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics ENZYME
    LICENSE
    Copyrighted by the SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics and distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
    https://enzyme.expasy.org/enzyme.get
    Enzyme Classification
    https://enzyme.expasy.org/
  15. AlphaFold DB
    LICENSE
    All of the data provided is freely available for both academic and commercial use under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC-BY 4.0) licence terms.
    https://alphafold.ebi.ac.uk/faq
  16. Rhea - annotated reactions database
    LICENSE
    Rhea has chosen to apply the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). This means that you are free to copy, distribute, display and make commercial use of the database in all legislations, provided you credit (cite) Rhea.
    https://www.rhea-db.org/help/license-disclaimer
CONTENTS