ngg1 - SAGA complex subunit Ngg1/Ada3 (fission yeast)
Gene
Symbol
Dates
- Create:2016-09-14
- Modify:2025-01-16
- ada3
- kap1
Transcription regulator. Functions as a component of the transcription regulatory histone acetylation (HAT) complexes SAGA, SALSA, SLIK and ADA. SAGA is involved in RNA polymerase II-dependent transcriptional regulation of a subset of genes. At the promoters, SAGA is required for recruitment of the basal transcription machinery. It influences RNA polymerase II transcriptional activity through different activities such as TBP interaction and promoter selectivity, interaction with transcription activators, and chromatin modification through histone acetylation and deubiquitination. SAGA acetylates nucleosomal histone H3 to some extent (to form H3K9ac, H3K14ac, H3K18ac and H3K23ac). SAGA interacts with DNA via upstream activating sequences (UASs). SALSA, an altered form of SAGA, may be involved in positive transcriptional regulation. SLIK is proposed to have partly overlapping functions with SAGA. It preferentially acetylates methylated histone H3. ADA preferentially acetylates nucleosomal histones H3 (at 'Lys-14' and 'Lys-18') and H2B.
Highly accurate protein structure prediction with AlphaFold. Nature. 2021 Aug;596(7873):583-589. DOI:10.1038/s41586-021-03819-2. PMID:34265844; PMCID:PMC8371605
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