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GLO1 - lactoylglutathione lyase GLO1 (Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C)

Gene
Symbol
Dates
  • Create:
    2016-09-14
  • Modify:
    2025-02-02
Description
Enables lactoylglutathione lyase activity. Involved in glutathione metabolic process and methylglyoxal catabolic process to D-lactate via S-lactoyl-glutathione. Located in cytoplasm and nucleus. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in autistic disorder; diabetic retinopathy; end stage renal disease; type 2 diabetes mellitus; and vascular disease. Orthologous to human GLO1 (glyoxalase I).

1 Names and Identifiers

1.1 Other Identifiers

1.1.1 Alliance Gene ID

1.1.2 Enzyme Commission (EC) Number

1.1.3 GlyCosmos Gene

1.1.4 SGD ID

1.1.5 VEuPathDB ID

1.1.6 Wikidata

2 Proteins

2.1 Protein Function

Catalyzes the conversion of hemimercaptal, formed from methylglyoxal and glutathione, to S-lactoylglutathione (PMID: 11050082, PMID: 8824231). Can use gamma-glutamylcysteine as a substrate (PMID: 8824231).

2.2 Protein 3D Structures

2.2.1 AlphaFold Structures

Highly accurate protein structure prediction with AlphaFold. Nature. 2021 Aug;596(7873):583-589. DOI:10.1038/s41586-021-03819-2. PMID:34265844; PMCID:PMC8371605

2.3 Protein Targets

3 Chemicals and Bioactivities

3.1 Tested Compounds

4 BioAssays

4.1 Small-Molecule BioAssays

5 Interactions and Pathways

5.1 Interactions

5.2 Pathways

6 Biochemical Reactions

7 Expression

8 Literature

8.1 Consolidated References

8.2 Gene-Chemical Co-Occurrences in Literature

8.3 Gene-Gene Co-Occurrences in Literature

8.4 Gene-Disease Co-Occurrences in Literature

9 Patents

9.1 Gene-Chemical Co-Occurrences in Patents

9.2 Gene-Gene Co-Occurrences in Patents

9.3 Gene-Disease Co-Occurrences in Patents

10 Classification

10.1 Gene Ontology: Biological Process

10.2 Gene Ontology: Cellular Component

10.3 Gene Ontology: Molecular Function

10.4 ChEMBL Target Tree

10.5 Enzyme Classification

11 Information Sources

  1. NCBI Gene
    LICENSE
    NCBI Website and Data Usage Policies and Disclaimers
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
  2. PubChem
  3. Alliance of Genome Resources
    LICENSE
    All annotations and data produced by Alliance members that are accessible from alliancegenome.org are distributed under a CC BY 4.0 license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
    https://www.alliancegenome.org/privacy-warranty-licensing
  4. BioGRID
    LICENSE
    The MIT License (MIT); Copyright Mike Tyers Lab
    https://wiki.thebiogrid.org/doku.php/terms_and_conditions
  5. STRING: functional protein association networks
  6. GlyCosmos Glycoscience Portal
    LICENSE
    All copyrightable parts of the datasets in GlyCosmos are under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License.
    https://glycosmos.org/license
  7. NCBI Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO)
  8. Saccharomyces Genome Database (SGD)
    LICENSE
    SGD operates under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0).
    https://sites.google.com/view/yeastgenome-help/about
  9. UniProt
    LICENSE
    We have chosen to apply the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License to all copyrightable parts of our databases.
    https://www.uniprot.org/help/license
  10. VEuPathDB: The Eukaryotic Pathogen, Vector and Host Informatics Resource
    LICENSE
    All data on VEuPathDB websites are provided freely for public use.
    https://veupathdb.org/veupathdb/app/static-content/about.html
  11. Wikidata
  12. ChEMBL
    LICENSE
    Access to the web interface of ChEMBL is made under the EBI's Terms of Use (http://www.ebi.ac.uk/Information/termsofuse.html). The ChEMBL data is made available on a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/).
    http://www.ebi.ac.uk/Information/termsofuse.html
  13. Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics ENZYME
    LICENSE
    Copyrighted by the SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics and distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
    https://enzyme.expasy.org/enzyme.get
    Enzyme Classification
    https://enzyme.expasy.org/
  14. Gene Ontology (GO)
    LICENSE
    Gene Ontology Consortium data and data products are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode)
    http://geneontology.org/docs/go-citation-policy/
  15. AlphaFold DB
    LICENSE
    All of the data provided is freely available for both academic and commercial use under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC-BY 4.0) licence terms.
    https://alphafold.ebi.ac.uk/faq
  16. Rhea - annotated reactions database
    LICENSE
    Rhea has chosen to apply the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). This means that you are free to copy, distribute, display and make commercial use of the database in all legislations, provided you credit (cite) Rhea.
    https://www.rhea-db.org/help/license-disclaimer
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