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Nudt12 - nudix hydrolase 12 (house mouse)

Gene
Symbol
Dates
  • Create:
    2016-09-14
  • Modify:
    2025-01-29
Description
Enables RNA NAD-cap (NMN-forming) hydrolase activity; magnesium ion binding activity; and zinc ion binding activity. Involved in NAD-cap decapping; circadian regulation of gene expression; and mRNA catabolic process. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm and nucleus. Predicted to be active in peroxisome. Is expressed in eye. Orthologous to human NUDT12 (nudix hydrolase 12).

1 Names and Identifiers

1.1 Synonyms

  • 0610016O18Rik
  • NAD-capped RNA hydrolase NUDT12
  • NADH pyrophosphatase NUDT12
  • deNADding enzyme NUDT12
  • nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X motif 12
  • nudix (nucleoside diphosphate linked moiety X)-type motif 12
  • nudix (nucleoside diphosphnudix (nucleoside diphosphate linked moiety X)-type motif 12ate linked moiety X)-type motif 12
  • nudix motif 12
  • peroxisomal NADH pyrophosphatase NUDT12

1.2 Other Identifiers

1.2.1 Ensembl ID

1.2.2 Alliance Gene ID

1.2.3 Bgee Gene ID

1.2.4 Enzyme Commission (EC) Number

1.2.5 GlyCosmos Gene

1.2.6 MGI ID

1.2.7 VEuPathDB ID

1.2.8 Wikidata

3 Proteins

3.1 Protein Function

mRNA decapping enzyme that specifically removes the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) cap from a subset of mRNAs by hydrolyzing the diphosphate linkage to produce nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) and 5' monophosphate mRNA (PMID: 31101919, PMID: 32432673). The NAD-cap is present at the 5'-end of some RNAs; in contrast to the canonical N7 methylguanosine (m7G) cap, the NAD cap promotes mRNA decay (PMID: 31101919). Preferentially acts on NAD-capped transcripts in response to nutrient stress (PMID: 31101919). Also acts on free nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide molecules: hydrolyzes NAD(H) into NMN(H) and AMP, and NADPH into NMNH and 2',5'-ADP (By similarity). May act to regulate the concentration of peroxisomal nicotinamide nucleotide cofactors required for oxidative metabolism in this organelle (By similarity). Regulates the levels of circadian clock components PER1, PER2, PER3 and CRY2 in the liver (PMID: 31875550).

3.2 Protein Isoforms

Isoform
Isoform 1
UniProt ID
RefSeq Accession
Isoform
Isoform 2
UniProt ID
RefSeq Accession

3.3 Protein 3D Structures

3.3.1 PDB Structures

3.3.2 AlphaFold Structures

Highly accurate protein structure prediction with AlphaFold. Nature. 2021 Aug;596(7873):583-589. DOI:10.1038/s41586-021-03819-2. PMID:34265844; PMCID:PMC8371605

3.4 Protein Targets

4 BioAssays

4.1 RNAi BioAssays

5 Interactions and Pathways

5.1 Interactions

5.2 Pathways

6 Biochemical Reactions

7 Expression

8 Literature

8.1 Consolidated References

8.2 Gene-Chemical Co-Occurrences in Literature

8.3 Gene-Gene Co-Occurrences in Literature

8.4 Gene-Disease Co-Occurrences in Literature

9 Patents

9.1 Gene-Chemical Co-Occurrences in Patents

9.2 Gene-Gene Co-Occurrences in Patents

9.3 Gene-Disease Co-Occurrences in Patents

10 Classification

10.1 Gene Ontology: Biological Process

10.2 Gene Ontology: Cellular Component

10.3 Gene Ontology: Molecular Function

11 Information Sources

  1. NCBI Gene
    LICENSE
    NCBI Website and Data Usage Policies and Disclaimers
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
  2. PubChem
  3. Alliance of Genome Resources
    LICENSE
    All annotations and data produced by Alliance members that are accessible from alliancegenome.org are distributed under a CC BY 4.0 license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
    https://www.alliancegenome.org/privacy-warranty-licensing
  4. BioGRID
    LICENSE
    The MIT License (MIT); Copyright Mike Tyers Lab
    https://wiki.thebiogrid.org/doku.php/terms_and_conditions
  5. STRING: functional protein association networks
  6. GlyCosmos Glycoscience Portal
    LICENSE
    All copyrightable parts of the datasets in GlyCosmos are under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License.
    https://glycosmos.org/license
  7. Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI)
    LICENSE
    MGI data and annotations are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY).
    https://www.informatics.jax.org/mgihome/other/copyright.shtml
  8. NCBI Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO)
  9. RCSB Protein Data Bank (RCSB PDB)
    LICENSE
    Data files contained in the PDB archive (ftp://ftp.wwpdb.org) are free of all copyright restrictions and made fully and freely available for both non-commercial and commercial use. Users of the data should attribute the original authors of that structural data.
    https://www.rcsb.org/pages/policies
  10. Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics Bgee
    LICENSE
    Creative Commons Zero license (CC0)
    https://www.bgee.org/about/
  11. UniProt
    LICENSE
    We have chosen to apply the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License to all copyrightable parts of our databases.
    https://www.uniprot.org/help/license
  12. VEuPathDB: The Eukaryotic Pathogen, Vector and Host Informatics Resource
    LICENSE
    All data on VEuPathDB websites are provided freely for public use.
    https://veupathdb.org/veupathdb/app/static-content/about.html
  13. Wikidata
  14. Gene Ontology (GO)
    LICENSE
    Gene Ontology Consortium data and data products are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode)
    http://geneontology.org/docs/go-citation-policy/
  15. AlphaFold DB
    LICENSE
    All of the data provided is freely available for both academic and commercial use under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC-BY 4.0) licence terms.
    https://alphafold.ebi.ac.uk/faq
  16. Rhea - annotated reactions database
    LICENSE
    Rhea has chosen to apply the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). This means that you are free to copy, distribute, display and make commercial use of the database in all legislations, provided you credit (cite) Rhea.
    https://www.rhea-db.org/help/license-disclaimer
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