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Succinate

PubChem CID
160419
Structure
Succinate_small.png
Succinate_3D_Structure.png
Molecular Formula
Synonyms
  • succinate
  • Butanedioate
  • Succinate dianion
  • 56-14-4
  • Butanedioic acid, ion(2-)
Molecular Weight
116.07 g/mol
Computed by PubChem 2.2 (PubChem release 2024.11.20)
Dates
  • Create:
    2004-09-16
  • Modify:
    2025-01-18
Description
Succinate(2-) is a dicarboxylic acid dianion resulting from the removal of a proton from both of the carboxy groups of succinic acid. It has a role as a human metabolite and a Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite. It is a C4-dicarboxylate, a dicarboxylic acid dianion and a succinate. It is a conjugate base of a succinate(1-).
A water-soluble, colorless crystal with an acid taste that is used as a chemical intermediate, in medicine, the manufacture of lacquers, and to make perfume esters. It is also used in foods as a sequestrant, buffer, and a neutralizing agent. (Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, 12th ed, p1099; McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed, p1851)

1 Structures

1.1 2D Structure

Chemical Structure Depiction
Succinate.png

1.2 3D Conformer

1.3 Crystal Structures

2 Names and Identifiers

2.1 Computed Descriptors

2.1.1 IUPAC Name

butanedioate
Computed by Lexichem TK 2.7.0 (PubChem release 2024.11.20)

2.1.2 InChI

InChI=1S/C4H6O4/c5-3(6)1-2-4(7)8/h1-2H2,(H,5,6)(H,7,8)/p-2
Computed by InChI 1.07.0 (PubChem release 2024.11.20)

2.1.3 InChIKey

KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L
Computed by InChI 1.07.0 (PubChem release 2024.11.20)

2.1.4 SMILES

C(CC(=O)[O-])C(=O)[O-]
Computed by OEChem 2.3.0 (PubChem release 2024.12.12)

2.2 Molecular Formula

C4H4O4-2
Computed by PubChem 2.2 (PubChem release 2024.11.20)

2.3 Other Identifiers

2.3.1 CAS

2.3.2 European Community (EC) Number

2.3.3 UNII

2.3.4 ChEBI ID

2.3.5 DSSTox Substance ID

2.3.6 Nikkaji Number

2.3.7 RXCUI

2.3.8 Wikidata

2.4 Synonyms

2.4.1 MeSH Entry Terms

  • 1,2 Ethanedicarboxylic Acid
  • 1,2-Ethanedicarboxylic Acid
  • 1,4 Butanedioic Acid
  • 1,4-Butanedioic Acid
  • Ammonium Succinate
  • Butanedioic Acid
  • Potassium Succinate
  • Succinate
  • Succinate, Ammonium
  • Succinate, Potassium
  • Succinic Acid

2.4.2 Depositor-Supplied Synonyms

3 Chemical and Physical Properties

3.1 Computed Properties

Property Name
Molecular Weight
Property Value
116.07 g/mol
Reference
Computed by PubChem 2.2 (PubChem release 2024.11.20)
Property Name
XLogP3
Property Value
0.7
Reference
Computed by XLogP3 3.0 (PubChem release 2024.11.20)
Property Name
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
Property Value
0
Reference
Computed by Cactvs 3.4.8.18 (PubChem release 2024.11.20)
Property Name
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
Property Value
4
Reference
Computed by Cactvs 3.4.8.18 (PubChem release 2024.11.20)
Property Name
Rotatable Bond Count
Property Value
1
Reference
Computed by Cactvs 3.4.8.18 (PubChem release 2024.11.20)
Property Name
Exact Mass
Property Value
116.01095860 Da
Reference
Computed by PubChem 2.2 (PubChem release 2024.11.20)
Property Name
Monoisotopic Mass
Property Value
116.01095860 Da
Reference
Computed by PubChem 2.2 (PubChem release 2024.11.20)
Property Name
Topological Polar Surface Area
Property Value
80.3 Ų
Reference
Computed by Cactvs 3.4.8.18 (PubChem release 2024.11.20)
Property Name
Heavy Atom Count
Property Value
8
Reference
Computed by PubChem
Property Name
Formal Charge
Property Value
-2
Reference
Computed by PubChem
Property Name
Complexity
Property Value
81.6
Reference
Computed by Cactvs 3.4.8.18 (PubChem release 2024.11.20)
Property Name
Isotope Atom Count
Property Value
0
Reference
Computed by PubChem
Property Name
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
Property Value
0
Reference
Computed by PubChem
Property Name
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count
Property Value
0
Reference
Computed by PubChem
Property Name
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count
Property Value
0
Reference
Computed by PubChem
Property Name
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count
Property Value
0
Reference
Computed by PubChem
Property Name
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
Property Value
1
Reference
Computed by PubChem
Property Name
Compound Is Canonicalized
Property Value
Yes
Reference
Computed by PubChem (release 2021.10.14)

3.2 Experimental Properties

3.2.1 Collision Cross Section

115.9 Ų [M-H]- [CCS Type: DT; Method: single field calibrated with ESI Low Concentration Tuning Mix (Agilent)]

4 Spectral Information

4.1 1D NMR Spectra

1D NMR Spectra

4.1.1 13C NMR Spectra

1 of 2
Copyright
Copyright © 2002-2024 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA. All Rights Reserved.
Thumbnail
Thumbnail
2 of 2
Instrument Name
Bruker AM-270
Copyright
Copyright © 2002-2024 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA. All Rights Reserved.
Thumbnail
Thumbnail

6 Chemical Vendors

7 Pharmacology and Biochemistry

7.1 Biochemical Reactions

7.2 Transformations

8 Use and Manufacturing

8.1 Uses

EPA CPDat Chemical and Product Categories
The Chemical and Products Database, a resource for exposure-relevant data on chemicals in consumer products, Scientific Data, volume 5, Article number: 180125 (2018), DOI:10.1038/sdata.2018.125

9 Literature

9.1 Consolidated References

9.2 NLM Curated PubMed Citations

9.3 Thieme References

9.4 Wiley References

9.5 Nature Journal References

9.6 Chemical Co-Occurrences in Literature

9.7 Chemical-Gene Co-Occurrences in Literature

9.8 Chemical-Disease Co-Occurrences in Literature

10 Patents

10.1 Depositor-Supplied Patent Identifiers

10.2 WIPO PATENTSCOPE

10.3 Chemical Co-Occurrences in Patents

10.4 Chemical-Disease Co-Occurrences in Patents

10.5 Chemical-Gene Co-Occurrences in Patents

11 Interactions and Pathways

11.1 Pathways

12 Taxonomy

13 Classification

13.1 MeSH Tree

13.2 ChEBI Ontology

13.3 ChemIDplus

13.4 EPA CPDat Classification

13.5 NORMAN Suspect List Exchange Classification

13.6 CCSBase Classification

13.7 EPA DSSTox Classification

13.8 MolGenie Organic Chemistry Ontology

14 Information Sources

  1. CAS Common Chemistry
    LICENSE
    The data from CAS Common Chemistry is provided under a CC-BY-NC 4.0 license, unless otherwise stated.
    https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
  2. ChemIDplus
    ChemIDplus Chemical Information Classification
    https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/source/ChemIDplus
  3. EPA DSSTox
    CompTox Chemicals Dashboard Chemical Lists
    https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical-lists/
  4. European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
    LICENSE
    Use of the information, documents and data from the ECHA website is subject to the terms and conditions of this Legal Notice, and subject to other binding limitations provided for under applicable law, the information, documents and data made available on the ECHA website may be reproduced, distributed and/or used, totally or in part, for non-commercial purposes provided that ECHA is acknowledged as the source: "Source: European Chemicals Agency, http://echa.europa.eu/". Such acknowledgement must be included in each copy of the material. ECHA permits and encourages organisations and individuals to create links to the ECHA website under the following cumulative conditions: Links can only be made to webpages that provide a link to the Legal Notice page.
    https://echa.europa.eu/web/guest/legal-notice
  5. FDA Global Substance Registration System (GSRS)
    LICENSE
    Unless otherwise noted, the contents of the FDA website (www.fda.gov), both text and graphics, are not copyrighted. They are in the public domain and may be republished, reprinted and otherwise used freely by anyone without the need to obtain permission from FDA. Credit to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration as the source is appreciated but not required.
    https://www.fda.gov/about-fda/about-website/website-policies#linking
  6. CCSbase
    CCSbase Classification
    https://ccsbase.net/
  7. ChEBI
  8. Crystallography Open Database (COD)
    LICENSE
    All data in the COD and the database itself are dedicated to the public domain and licensed under the CC0 License. Users of the data should acknowledge the original authors of the structural data.
    https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
  9. EPA Chemical and Products Database (CPDat)
  10. Japan Chemical Substance Dictionary (Nikkaji)
  11. KNApSAcK Species-Metabolite Database
  12. Natural Product Activity and Species Source (NPASS)
  13. Nature Chemistry
  14. NLM RxNorm Terminology
    LICENSE
    The RxNorm Terminology is created by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) and is in the public domain and may be republished, reprinted and otherwise used freely by anyone without the need to obtain permission from NLM. Credit to the U.S. National Library of Medicine as the source is appreciated but not required. The full RxNorm dataset requires a free license.
    https://www.nlm.nih.gov/research/umls/rxnorm/docs/termsofservice.html
  15. NMRShiftDB
  16. NORMAN Suspect List Exchange
    LICENSE
    Data: CC-BY 4.0; Code (hosted by ECI, LCSB): Artistic-2.0
    https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    Succinate
    NORMAN Suspect List Exchange Classification
    https://www.norman-network.com/nds/SLE/
  17. Rhea - Annotated Reactions Database
    LICENSE
    Rhea has chosen to apply the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). This means that you are free to copy, distribute, display and make commercial use of the database in all legislations, provided you credit (cite) Rhea.
    https://www.rhea-db.org/help/license-disclaimer
  18. SpectraBase
  19. Thieme Chemistry
    LICENSE
    The Thieme Chemistry contribution within PubChem is provided under a CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license, unless otherwise stated.
    https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
  20. Wikidata
  21. Wiley
  22. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
    LICENSE
    Works produced by the U.S. government are not subject to copyright protection in the United States. Any such works found on National Library of Medicine (NLM) Web sites may be freely used or reproduced without permission in the U.S.
    https://www.nlm.nih.gov/copyright.html
  23. PubChem
  24. MolGenie
    MolGenie Organic Chemistry Ontology
    https://github.com/MolGenie/ontology/
  25. PATENTSCOPE (WIPO)
CONTENTS