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Milrinone Lactate

PubChem CID
172293
Structure
Milrinone Lactate_small.png
Milrinone Lactate_3D_Structure.png
Molecular Formula
Synonyms
  • Milrinone lactate
  • 100286-97-3
  • UNII-9K8XR81MO8
  • 9K8XR81MO8
  • Milrinone Lactose in 5% Dextrose
Molecular Weight
301.30 g/mol
Computed by PubChem 2.2 (PubChem release 2021.10.14)
Parent Compound
Dates
  • Create:
    2005-06-24
  • Modify:
    2025-01-11
Description
Milrinone Lactate is the lactate salt form of milrinone, a cardiovascular bipyridine agent and phosphodiesterase (PDE) III inhibitor, with positive inotropic and vasodilator activities. Upon administration, milrinone selectively inhibits PDE-mediated degradation of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) in the heart and vascular muscles, thereby increasing cAMP and activates protein kinase A (PKA). This leads to phosphorylation of calcium ion channels and improve myocardium contractile force. Milrinone also causes vasodilation in arteriolar and venous vascular smooth muscle.
MILRINONE LACTATE is a small molecule drug with a maximum clinical trial phase of IV (across all indications) that was first approved in 1987 and is indicated for heart failure and ventricular arrhythmia.
A positive inotropic cardiotonic agent with vasodilator properties. It inhibits cAMP phosphodiesterase type 3 activity in myocardium and vascular smooth muscle. Milrinone is a derivative of amrinone and has 20-30 times the inotropic potency of amrinone.
See also: Milrinone (has active moiety).

1 Structures

1.1 2D Structure

Chemical Structure Depiction
Milrinone Lactate.png

1.2 3D Conformer

3D Conformer of Parent

2 Names and Identifiers

2.1 Computed Descriptors

2.1.1 IUPAC Name

2-hydroxypropanoic acid;6-methyl-2-oxo-5-pyridin-4-yl-1H-pyridine-3-carbonitrile
Computed by Lexichem TK 2.7.0 (PubChem release 2021.10.14)

2.1.2 InChI

InChI=1S/C12H9N3O.C3H6O3/c1-8-11(9-2-4-14-5-3-9)6-10(7-13)12(16)15-8;1-2(4)3(5)6/h2-6H,1H3,(H,15,16);2,4H,1H3,(H,5,6)
Computed by InChI 1.0.6 (PubChem release 2021.10.14)

2.1.3 InChIKey

VWUPWEAFIOQCGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Computed by InChI 1.0.6 (PubChem release 2021.10.14)

2.1.4 SMILES

CC1=C(C=C(C(=O)N1)C#N)C2=CC=NC=C2.CC(C(=O)O)O
Computed by OEChem 2.3.0 (PubChem release 2024.12.12)

2.2 Molecular Formula

C15H15N3O4
Computed by PubChem 2.2 (PubChem release 2021.10.14)

2.3 Other Identifiers

2.3.1 CAS

2.3.2 UNII

2.3.3 ChEMBL ID

2.3.4 KEGG ID

2.3.5 NCI Thesaurus Code

2.3.6 RXCUI

2.3.7 Wikidata

2.4 Synonyms

2.4.1 MeSH Entry Terms

  • Corotrop
  • Corotrope
  • Lactate, Milrinone
  • Milrinone
  • Milrinone Lactate
  • Primacor
  • Win 47203
  • Win-47203
  • Win47203

2.4.2 Depositor-Supplied Synonyms

3 Chemical and Physical Properties

3.1 Computed Properties

Property Name
Molecular Weight
Property Value
301.30 g/mol
Reference
Computed by PubChem 2.2 (PubChem release 2021.10.14)
Property Name
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
Property Value
3
Reference
Computed by Cactvs 3.4.8.18 (PubChem release 2021.10.14)
Property Name
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
Property Value
6
Reference
Computed by Cactvs 3.4.8.18 (PubChem release 2021.10.14)
Property Name
Rotatable Bond Count
Property Value
2
Reference
Computed by Cactvs 3.4.8.18 (PubChem release 2021.10.14)
Property Name
Exact Mass
Property Value
301.10625597 Da
Reference
Computed by PubChem 2.2 (PubChem release 2021.10.14)
Property Name
Monoisotopic Mass
Property Value
301.10625597 Da
Reference
Computed by PubChem 2.2 (PubChem release 2021.10.14)
Property Name
Topological Polar Surface Area
Property Value
123 Ų
Reference
Computed by Cactvs 3.4.8.18 (PubChem release 2021.10.14)
Property Name
Heavy Atom Count
Property Value
22
Reference
Computed by PubChem
Property Name
Formal Charge
Property Value
0
Reference
Computed by PubChem
Property Name
Complexity
Property Value
478
Reference
Computed by Cactvs 3.4.8.18 (PubChem release 2021.10.14)
Property Name
Isotope Atom Count
Property Value
0
Reference
Computed by PubChem
Property Name
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
Property Value
0
Reference
Computed by PubChem
Property Name
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count
Property Value
1
Reference
Computed by PubChem
Property Name
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count
Property Value
0
Reference
Computed by PubChem
Property Name
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count
Property Value
0
Reference
Computed by PubChem
Property Name
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
Property Value
2
Reference
Computed by PubChem
Property Name
Compound Is Canonicalized
Property Value
Yes
Reference
Computed by PubChem (release 2021.10.14)

3.2 Chemical Classes

3.2.1 Drugs

3.2.1.1 Human Drugs
Human drug -> Prescription
Human drug -> Prescription; Discontinued
Human drug -> Prescription; Discontinued; Active ingredient (MILRINONE LACTATE)
Human drug -> Discontinued

5 Chemical Vendors

6 Drug and Medication Information

6.1 Drug Indication

6.2 FDA Approved Drugs

6.3 FDA Orange Book

6.4 FDA National Drug Code Directory

6.5 Drug Labels

Drug and label
Active ingredient and drug

6.6 Clinical Trials

6.6.1 ClinicalTrials.gov

6.6.2 EU Clinical Trials Register

7 Pharmacology and Biochemistry

7.1 MeSH Pharmacological Classification

Vasodilator Agents
Drugs used to cause dilation of the blood vessels. (See all compounds classified as Vasodilator Agents.)
Phosphodiesterase 3 Inhibitors
Compounds that specifically inhibit PHOSPHODIESTERASE 3. (See all compounds classified as Phosphodiesterase 3 Inhibitors.)
Cardiotonic Agents
Agents that have a strengthening effect on the heart or that can increase cardiac output. They may be CARDIAC GLYCOSIDES; SYMPATHOMIMETICS; or other drugs. They are used after MYOCARDIAL INFARCT; CARDIAC SURGICAL PROCEDURES; in SHOCK; or in congestive heart failure (HEART FAILURE). (See all compounds classified as Cardiotonic Agents.)
Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
Drugs or agents which antagonize or impair any mechanism leading to blood platelet aggregation, whether during the phases of activation and shape change or following the dense-granule release reaction and stimulation of the prostaglandin-thromboxane system. (See all compounds classified as Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors.)

7.2 FDA Pharmacological Classification

1 of 3
Non-Proprietary Name
MILRINONE LACTATE
Pharmacological Classes
Phosphodiesterase 3 Inhibitor [EPC]; Phosphodiesterase 3 Inhibitors [MoA]
2 of 3
Non-Proprietary Name
MILRINONE LACTATE IN 5% DEXTROSE
Pharmacological Classes
Phosphodiesterase 3 Inhibitors [MoA]; Phosphodiesterase 3 Inhibitor [EPC]
3 of 3
Non-Proprietary Name
MILRINONE LACTATE IN DEXTROSE
Pharmacological Classes
Phosphodiesterase 3 Inhibitor [EPC]; Phosphodiesterase 3 Inhibitors [MoA]

8 Use and Manufacturing

8.1 Uses

8.1.1 Use Classification

Human Drugs -> FDA Approved Drug Products with Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations (Orange Book) -> Active Ingredients

9 Associated Disorders and Diseases

10 Literature

10.1 Consolidated References

10.2 NLM Curated PubMed Citations

10.3 Chemical Co-Occurrences in Literature

10.4 Chemical-Gene Co-Occurrences in Literature

10.5 Chemical-Disease Co-Occurrences in Literature

11 Patents

11.1 Chemical Co-Occurrences in Patents

11.2 Chemical-Disease Co-Occurrences in Patents

11.3 Chemical-Gene Co-Occurrences in Patents

12 Interactions and Pathways

12.1 Chemical-Target Interactions

13 Classification

13.1 MeSH Tree

13.2 NCI Thesaurus Tree

13.3 KEGG: ATC

13.4 KEGG: Target-based Classification of Drugs

13.5 KEGG: Drug Groups

13.6 ChemIDplus

13.7 FDA Drug Type and Pharmacologic Classification

14 Information Sources

  1. CAS Common Chemistry
    LICENSE
    The data from CAS Common Chemistry is provided under a CC-BY-NC 4.0 license, unless otherwise stated.
    https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
  2. ChemIDplus
    ChemIDplus Chemical Information Classification
    https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/source/ChemIDplus
  3. FDA Global Substance Registration System (GSRS)
    LICENSE
    Unless otherwise noted, the contents of the FDA website (www.fda.gov), both text and graphics, are not copyrighted. They are in the public domain and may be republished, reprinted and otherwise used freely by anyone without the need to obtain permission from FDA. Credit to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration as the source is appreciated but not required.
    https://www.fda.gov/about-fda/about-website/website-policies#linking
  4. ChEMBL
    LICENSE
    Access to the web interface of ChEMBL is made under the EBI's Terms of Use (http://www.ebi.ac.uk/Information/termsofuse.html). The ChEMBL data is made available on a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/).
    http://www.ebi.ac.uk/Information/termsofuse.html
  5. Drug Gene Interaction database (DGIdb)
    LICENSE
    The data used in DGIdb is all open access and where possible made available as raw data dumps in the downloads section.
    http://www.dgidb.org/downloads
  6. ClinicalTrials.gov
    LICENSE
    The ClinicalTrials.gov data carry an international copyright outside the United States and its Territories or Possessions. Some ClinicalTrials.gov data may be subject to the copyright of third parties; you should consult these entities for any additional terms of use.
    https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/about-site/terms-conditions#Use
  7. DailyMed
  8. Drugs@FDA
    LICENSE
    Unless otherwise noted, the contents of the FDA website (www.fda.gov), both text and graphics, are not copyrighted. They are in the public domain and may be republished, reprinted and otherwise used freely by anyone without the need to obtain permission from FDA. Credit to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration as the source is appreciated but not required.
    https://www.fda.gov/about-fda/about-website/website-policies#linking
  9. EU Clinical Trials Register
  10. FDA Orange Book
    LICENSE
    Unless otherwise noted, the contents of the FDA website (www.fda.gov), both text and graphics, are not copyrighted. They are in the public domain and may be republished, reprinted and otherwise used freely by anyone without the need to obtain permission from FDA. Credit to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration as the source is appreciated but not required.
    https://www.fda.gov/about-fda/about-website/website-policies#linking
  11. KEGG
    LICENSE
    Academic users may freely use the KEGG website. Non-academic use of KEGG generally requires a commercial license
    https://www.kegg.jp/kegg/legal.html
    Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) classification
    http://www.genome.jp/kegg-bin/get_htext?br08303.keg
    Target-based classification of drugs
    http://www.genome.jp/kegg-bin/get_htext?br08310.keg
  12. National Drug Code (NDC) Directory
    LICENSE
    Unless otherwise noted, the contents of the FDA website (www.fda.gov), both text and graphics, are not copyrighted. They are in the public domain and may be republished, reprinted and otherwise used freely by anyone without the need to obtain permission from FDA. Credit to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration as the source is appreciated but not required.
    https://www.fda.gov/about-fda/about-website/website-policies#linking
  13. NCI Thesaurus (NCIt)
    LICENSE
    Unless otherwise indicated, all text within NCI products is free of copyright and may be reused without our permission. Credit the National Cancer Institute as the source.
    https://www.cancer.gov/policies/copyright-reuse
  14. Open Targets
    LICENSE
    Datasets generated by the Open Targets Platform are freely available for download.
    https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
  15. NLM RxNorm Terminology
    LICENSE
    The RxNorm Terminology is created by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) and is in the public domain and may be republished, reprinted and otherwise used freely by anyone without the need to obtain permission from NLM. Credit to the U.S. National Library of Medicine as the source is appreciated but not required. The full RxNorm dataset requires a free license.
    https://www.nlm.nih.gov/research/umls/rxnorm/docs/termsofservice.html
  16. Wikidata
  17. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
    LICENSE
    Works produced by the U.S. government are not subject to copyright protection in the United States. Any such works found on National Library of Medicine (NLM) Web sites may be freely used or reproduced without permission in the U.S.
    https://www.nlm.nih.gov/copyright.html
    Phosphodiesterase 3 Inhibitors
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/68058987
    Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/68010975
  18. PubChem
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