| Selectivity ratio of IC50 for rat nNOS to IC50 for human nNOS - BioAssay Summary A series of 3,5-disubstituted indole derivatives was designed, synthesized and evaluated as inhibitors of human nitric oxide synthase (NOS). Various guanidine isosteric groups were explored at the 5-position of the indole ring, while keeping the basic amine side chain such as N-methylpiperidine ring, fixed at the 3-position of the indole ring. Compounds having 2-thiophene amidine and 2-furanyl more .. |
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Tested Compounds: Description: Title: 3,5-Disubstituted indole derivatives as selective human neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) inhibitors. Abstract: A series of 3,5-disubstituted indole derivatives was designed, synthesized and evaluated as inhibitors of human nitric oxide synthase (NOS). Various guanidine isosteric groups were explored at the 5-position of the indole ring, while keeping the basic amine side chain such as N-methylpiperidine ring, fixed at the 3-position of the indole ring. Compounds having 2-thiophene amidine and 2-furanyl amidine groups (7, 8, 10 and 12) showed increased activity for human neuronal NOS and good selectivity over endothelial and inducible NOS isoforms. Compound 8 was shown to reverse (10mg/kg, ip) thermal hyperalgesia in the L(5)/L(6) spinal nerve ligation (neuropathic pain) model and was devoid of any significant drug-drug interaction potential due to cytochrome P450 inhibition or cardiovascular liabilities associated with the inhibition of endothelial NOS. (PMID: 22318159) Comment Putative Target: ChEMBL Target ID: 22226 Target Type: UNCHECKED Pref Name: Unchecked Confidence: Default value - Target unknown or has yet to be assigned Relationship Type: Default value - Target has yet to be curated Categorized Comment ChEMBL Assay Type: Binding ChEMBL Assay Data Source: Scientific Literature Result Definitions
Data Table (Concise)
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