| Inhibition of human plasma lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 using 2-thio-PAF as substrate preincubated for 20 mins measured 1 hr post substrate addition by spectrophotometric analysis in presence of 50 uM CoCl2 - BioAssay Summary AX10185, the phenyl amide of xanthurenic acid, was found to be a sub-100nM inhibitor of Lp-PLA(2). However, in the presence of EDTA the inhibitory activity of AX10185 was extinguished while the enzymatic activity of Lp-PLA(2) did not change. Subsequent metal screening experiments determined the inhibition to be Zn(2+) dependent. Structure-activity relationship studies indicated the presence of the 4-hydroxy group to be critical and selected substituted phenyl, polycyclic, and cycloaliphatic amides of xanthurenic acid to be well tolerated. ..more |
_ | |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Target Sequence: RecName: Full=Platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase; Short=PAF acetylhydrolase; AltName: Full=1-alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine esterase; AltName: Full=2-acetyl-1-alkylglycerophosphocholine esterase; AltName: Full=Group-VIIA phospholipase A2; Short=gVIIA-PLA2; AltName: Full=LDL-associated phospholipase A2; Short=LDL-PLA(2); AltName: Full=PAF 2-acylhydrolase; Flags: Precursor Description .. ![]() Comment .. ![]() Gene:PLA2G7 Conserved Domain Related Protein 3D Structures Tested Compound: Description: Title: Amides of xanthurenic acid as zinc-dependent inhibitors of Lp-PLA(2). Abstract: AX10185, the phenyl amide of xanthurenic acid, was found to be a sub-100nM inhibitor of Lp-PLA(2). However, in the presence of EDTA the inhibitory activity of AX10185 was extinguished while the enzymatic activity of Lp-PLA(2) did not change. Subsequent metal screening experiments determined the inhibition to be Zn(2+) dependent. Structure-activity relationship studies indicated the presence of the 4-hydroxy group to be critical and selected substituted phenyl, polycyclic, and cycloaliphatic amides of xanthurenic acid to be well tolerated. (PMID: 22217870) Categorized Comment ChEMBL Assay Type: Binding ChEMBL Assay Data Source: Scientific Literature ChEMBL Target ID: 10138 ChEMBL target type: Target is a single protein chain Result Definitions
Data Table (Concise)
PageFrom: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||