Inhibition of human plasma lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 using 2-thio-PAF as substrate preincubated for 20 mins measured 1 hr post substrate addition by spectrophotometric analysis in presence of EDTA - BioAssay Summary
AX10185, the phenyl amide of xanthurenic acid, was found to be a sub-100nM inhibitor of Lp-PLA(2). However, in the presence of EDTA the inhibitory activity of AX10185 was extinguished while the enzymatic activity of Lp-PLA(2) did not change. Subsequent metal screening experiments determined the inhibition to be Zn(2+) dependent. Structure-activity relationship studies indicated the presence of the 4-hydroxy group to be critical and selected substituted phenyl, polycyclic, and cycloaliphatic amides of xanthurenic acid to be well tolerated. ..more
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 Tested Compounds
 Tested Compounds
All(20)
 
 
Active(14)
 
 
Inconclusive(3)
 
 
Unspecified(3)
 
 
 Tested Substances
 Tested Substances
All(20)
 
 
Active(14)
 
 
Inconclusive(3)
 
 
Unspecified(3)
 
 
AID: 643060
Data Source: ChEMBL (800508)
Depositor Category: Literature, Extracted
BioAssay Version:
Deposit Date: 2012-09-09
Modify Date: 2013-05-16

Data Table (Complete):           Active    All
Target
Sequence: RecName: Full=Platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase; Short=PAF acetylhydrolase; AltName: Full=1-alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine esterase; AltName: Full=2-acetyl-1-alkylglycerophosphocholine esterase; AltName: Full=Group-VIIA phospholipase A2; Short=gVIIA-PLA2; AltName: Full=LDL-associated phospholipase A2; Short=LDL-PLA(2); AltName: Full=PAF 2-acylhydrolase; Flags: Precursor
Description ..   
Comment ..   

Gene:PLA2G7     Conserved Domain     Related Protein 3D Structures
BioActive Compounds: 14
Description:
Title: Amides of xanthurenic acid as zinc-dependent inhibitors of Lp-PLA(2).

Abstract: AX10185, the phenyl amide of xanthurenic acid, was found to be a sub-100nM inhibitor of Lp-PLA(2). However, in the presence of EDTA the inhibitory activity of AX10185 was extinguished while the enzymatic activity of Lp-PLA(2) did not change. Subsequent metal screening experiments determined the inhibition to be Zn(2+) dependent. Structure-activity relationship studies indicated the presence of the 4-hydroxy group to be critical and selected substituted phenyl, polycyclic, and cycloaliphatic amides of xanthurenic acid to be well tolerated.
(PMID: 22217870)
Comment
Compounds with activity <= 50uM or explicitly reported as active by ChEMBL are flagged as active in this PubChem assay presentation.

Categorized Comment
ChEMBL Assay Type: Binding

ChEMBL Assay Data Source: Scientific Literature

ChEMBL Target ID: 10138

ChEMBL target type: Target is a single protein chain

Result Definitions
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TIDNameDescriptionHistogramTypeUnit
OutcomeThe BioAssay activity outcomeOutcome
1IC50*IC50 PubChem standard valueFloatμM
2BEIBinding Efficiency Index(nM)Float
3SEISurface Efficiency Index(nM)Float
4IC50 activity commentIC50 activity commentString
5IC50 standard flagIC50 standard flagInteger
6IC50 qualifierIC50 qualifierString
7IC50 published valueIC50 published valueFloatnM
8IC50 standard valueIC50 standard valueFloatnM
9IC50 binding domainsIC50 binding domainsString

* Activity Concentration.

Data Table (Concise)
Classification
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