Inhibition of human erythrocyte glutathione reductase - BioAssay Summary
Glutathione reductase (GR), is responsible for the existence of GSH molecule, a crucial antioxidant against oxidative stress reagents. The antimalarial activities of some redox active compounds are attributed to their inhibition of antioxidant flavoenzyme glutathione reductase, and inhibitors are therefore expected to be useful for the treatment of malaria. Twelve organic nitrate derivatives were synthesized and treated with human erythrocyte GR. The molecules were identified as strong GR inhibitors and novel antimalaria candidates. ..more
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 Tested Compounds
 Tested Compounds
All(11)
 
 
Active(11)
 
 
 Tested Substances
 Tested Substances
All(12)
 
 
Active(12)
 
 
AID: 420294
Data Source: ChEMBL (571638)
Depositor Category: Literature, Extracted
BioAssay Version:
Deposit Date: 2010-05-26
Modify Date: 2013-05-11

Data Table (Complete):           Active    All
Target
Sequence: RecName: Full=Glutathione reductase, mitochondrial; Short=GR; Short=GRase; Flags: Precursor
Description ..   
Protein Family: Pyridine nucleotide-disulphide oxidoreductase, dimerisation domain
Comment ..   

Gene:GSR     Related Protein 3D Structures
BioActive Compounds: 11
Description:
Title: In vitro inhibition of human erythrocyte glutathione reductase by some new organic nitrates.

Abstract: Glutathione reductase (GR), is responsible for the existence of GSH molecule, a crucial antioxidant against oxidative stress reagents. The antimalarial activities of some redox active compounds are attributed to their inhibition of antioxidant flavoenzyme glutathione reductase, and inhibitors are therefore expected to be useful for the treatment of malaria. Twelve organic nitrate derivatives were synthesized and treated with human erythrocyte GR. The molecules were identified as strong GR inhibitors and novel antimalaria candidates.
(PMID: 19447620)
Comment
Compounds with activity <= 50uM or explicitly reported as active by ChEMBL are flagged as active in this PubChem assay presentation.

Categorized Comment
ChEMBL Assay Type: Binding

ChEMBL Assay Data Source: Scientific Literature

ChEMBL Target ID: 12642

ChEMBL target type: Target is a single protein chain

Result Definitions
Show more
TIDNameDescriptionHistogramTypeUnit
OutcomeThe BioAssay activity outcomeOutcome
1IC50*IC50 PubChem standard valueFloatμM
2IC50 activity commentIC50 activity commentString
3IC50 standard flagIC50 standard flagInteger
4IC50 qualifierIC50 qualifierString
5IC50 published valueIC50 published valueFloatnM
6IC50 standard valueIC50 standard valueFloatnM
7IC50 Binding Efficiency Index(nM)IC50 Binding Efficiency Index(nM)Float
8Surface Efficiency Index(nM)Surface Efficiency Index(nM)Float
9Ki activity commentKi activity commentString
10Ki standard flagKi standard flagInteger
11Ki qualifierKi qualifierString
12Ki published valueKi published valueFloatnM
13Ki standard valueKi standard valueFloatnM
14Ki Binding Efficiency Index(nM)Ki Binding Efficiency Index(nM)Float
15Surface Efficiency Index(nM)Surface Efficiency Index(nM)Float

* Activity Concentration.

Data Table (Concise)
Classification
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